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Traditional Caribbean Food Recipes: A Flavorful Culinary Journey

Living in the Caribbean as an expat
Living in the Caribbean as an expat

Traditional Caribbean Food Recipes: A Flavorful Culinary Journey

The Caribbean is famous for its vibrant culture, stunning beaches, and—most importantly—its mouthwatering food. Traditional Caribbean recipes are a delicious blend of African, European, Indian, and Indigenous influences, creating bold flavors with spices, fresh ingredients, and slow-cooked goodness.

Whether you’re craving something spicy, sweet, or savory, these classic Caribbean dishes will transport your taste buds to the islands. Let’s explore some must-try recipes!


1. Jerk Chicken (Jamaica)

A fiery, smoky grilled chicken marinated in a spicy jerk seasoning.

Ingredients:

  • 1 whole chicken (or chicken pieces)
  • 2 tbsp allspice (pimento)
  • 2 scotch bonnet peppers (adjust for heat)
  • 4 garlic cloves
  • 1 thumb-sized ginger, grated
  • 2 tbsp soy sauce
  • 1 tbsp brown sugar
  • 1 tsp thyme
  • 1 tsp cinnamon
  • 1 tsp nutmeg
  • 1 lime (juiced)

Instructions:

  1. Blend all marinade ingredients into a paste.
  2. Coat the chicken and let it marinate overnight.
  3. Grill over pimento wood (or regular charcoal) for an authentic smoky taste.
  4. Serve with festival (sweet fried dumplings) or rice and peas.

2. Roti (Trinidad & Tobago)

A soft, flaky flatbread filled with curried meat or chickpeas.

Ingredients (Dough):

  • 2 cups flour
  • 1 tsp turmeric (for color)
  • 1 tsp baking powder
  • 1 cup warm water
  • 2 tbsp oil

Filling Options:

  • Curried chicken, goat, or chickpeas (channa)

Instructions:

  1. Mix dough ingredients, knead, and rest for 30 mins.
  2. Divide into balls, roll flat, and cook on a hot griddle.
  3. Fill with curry and fold like a wrap.

3. Cou-Cou & Flying Fish (Barbados)

Barbados’ national dish—smooth cornmeal cou-cou with savory flying fish in gravy.

Ingredients:

  • 1 cup cornmeal
  • 2 cups okra (sliced)
  • 2 flying fish (or substitute with tilapia)
  • 1 onion, garlic, thyme
  • 1 tbsp Caribbean green seasoning
  • 1 cup coconut milk

Instructions:

  1. Sauté okra, then slowly mix in cornmeal and coconut milk to form a smooth mash.
  2. Season fish with herbs, pan-fry, and simmer in a tomato-based sauce.
  3. Serve cou-cou topped with fish.

4. Ackee and Saltfish (Jamaica)

Jamaica’s national dish—creamy ackee fruit with salted cod.

Ingredients:

  • 1 can ackee (drained)
  • 1/2 lb salted cod (soaked overnight)
  • 1 bell pepper, onion, tomato
  • 1 tsp black pepper
  • 2 tbsp coconut oil

Instructions:

  1. Boil saltfish to remove excess salt, then flake.
  2. Sauté onions, peppers, and tomatoes.
  3. Add saltfish and ackee, gently stir to avoid mashing.
  4. Serve with boiled green bananas or dumplings.

5. Conch Fritters (Bahamas)

Crispy fried fritters made with fresh conch meat.

Ingredients:

  • 1 cup conch meat (minced)
  • 1 cup flour
  • 1 egg
  • 1 bell pepper, onion (finely chopped)
  • 1 tsp hot sauce
  • Oil for frying

Instructions:

  1. Mix all ingredients into a thick batter.
  2. Drop spoonfuls into hot oil and fry until golden.
  3. Serve with pepper dip or lime mayo.

6. Sancocho (Dominican Republic & Puerto Rico)

A hearty meat and root vegetable stew.

Ingredients:

  • Beef, chicken, or pork
  • Yuca, plantains, potatoes, corn
  • Cilantro, garlic, oregano
  • 1 tbsp vinegar

Instructions:

  1. Brown meat, then add chopped veggies and spices.
  2. Simmer for 1-2 hours until thick and flavorful.

Final Tips for Authentic Caribbean Cooking

✅ Use fresh herbs (thyme, scallions, cilantro)
✅ Marinate meats overnight for deeper flavor
✅ Slow-cook stews for tender results
✅ Pair dishes with rice, plantains, or coconut bread


Bring the Caribbean to Your Kitchen!

These traditional recipes are more than just food—they’re a taste of island life. Try them at home and share your creations with #CaribbeanCooking!

Want more? Explore TheCaribbeanLife.com for travel guides, culture, and delicious island-inspired recipes!

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